Caleb Williams Moves to Trademark “ICEMAN” — But the Field Is Getting Crowded

By Randi Leath, Esq.

Published: March 23, 2026

 
 
 

Chicago Bears quarterback Caleb Williams, the No. 1 overall pick in the 2024 NFL Draft and one of the league’s most marketable young players, is the latest athlete to take a proactive approach to brand protection. On March 16, 2026, Williams filed two trademark applications for the moniker ICEMAN, a nickname increasingly associated with his on-field composure and late-game performance.

The filings reflect a broader trend among professional athletes seeking to secure rights in nicknames tied to identity and commercial appeal.

While many are applauding the power play, competition around “ICEMAN” may be heating up.

Williams’ Filings: Broad, But Intent-to-Use

Williams’ applications (filed by Caleb Williams Holdings, Inc.) cover both a standard character mark and a stylized version of ICEMAN. Both are filed on an intent-to-use (ITU) basis, meaning Williams has not yet claimed use of the mark in commerce.

The scope of the filings is expansive and reflects a typical athlete-driven brand strategy.

The inclusion of Class 025 (apparel) and Class 041 (entertainment services) signals an intent to commercialize the nickname across both merchandise and media platforms.

ICEMAN – Caleb Williams Applications

Class Goods / Services
009
Eyewear; sunglasses; downloadable posters; downloadable software featuring digital trading cards
018 Athletic bags; backpacks; tote bags; luggage
025 Water bottles; sports bottles; mugs
021 Apparel (shirts, sweatshirts, hats, jerseys, jackets, vests)
028 Sporting goods (footballs; balls for games)
041 Entertainment services (personal appearances; football-related programming; events; multimedia content)

Prior Pending Applications: Chuck “The Iceman” Liddell

Williams, however, is not the first athlete to seek federal protection tied to the “ICEMAN” name. Chuck Liddell, a UFC Hall of Famer and one of the most recognizable figures in mixed martial arts during the sport’s early mainstream rise, has long been associated with the nickname “The Iceman.”

Liddell has two earlier-filed applications for CHUCK “THE ICEMAN” LIDDELL, filed in. April 2022, both still pending and filed on an intent-to-use basis.

One of Liddell’s applications overlaps directly with Williams’ filings in Class 025 apparel, and somewhat with the Class 028 sporting goods creating a potential point of conflict.

CHUCK “THE ICEMAN” LIDDELL – Applications

Class Goods / Services
032
Beer; energy drinks
033 Alcoholic beverages (excluding beer)
025 Apparel (shirts, pants, hats, jackets, etc.)
028 MMA and boxing equipment; fitness gear

Liddell’s Clock Is Ticking

Liddell’s applications are not only earlier-filed, but they are also deep into the post–Notice of Allowance phase, with repeated extensions of time to file a Statement of Use:

  • Serial No. 97375439: 5th extension granted

  • Serial No. 97375417: 4th extension granted, with a 5th extension request filed in February 2026 and currently pending

Under USPTO rules, applicants have a limited window—generally up to 36 months from the Notice of Allowance—to begin use of the mark and submit proof.

This creates an important dynamic:

  • Liddell’s earlier filing date gives him priority over Williams in an ITU-versus-ITU analysis

  • But his applications are approaching the last round of the allowable extension period

If Liddell timely submits a Statement of Use, his position strengthens significantly. If not, his applications could abandon, removing a key obstacle for Williams. In that sense, Liddell’s filings act as both a procedural roadblock and a potentially temporary one.

A New Entrant with Old Rights: George “The Iceman” Gervin

The landscape shifted further just days after Williams filed. NBA legend, George Gervin, an NBA Hall of Famer and four-time scoring champion best known for his time with the San Antonio Spurs, has been widely known as “The Iceman” for decades due to his smooth playing style and icy composure.

On March 20, 2026, Gervin filed two of his own ICEMAN applications:

  • ICEMAN: Serial No.99715702

  • ICEMAN 44: Serial No. 99715714

Gervin asserts use of the ICEMAN mark as a part of his entertainment services dating back to 1980 and an intention to use the ICEMAN and ICEMAN 44 marks in connection with clothing and apparel.

Gervin’s long-standing association with the nickname and decades of claimed use may give him a strong claim to priority, particularly in entertainment-related services.

ICEMAN – George Gervin Applications

Class Goods / Services
025 Apparel (shirts, hats, jackets, shoes, etc.) – intent-to-use
041 Entertainment services (appearances, basketball events, training, media content) – use in commerce (since 1980)

Timing Matters: A Procedural Chessboard

The filing sequence may shape how these applications move through the USPTO.

Although Gervin may ultimately have the strongest substantive priority based on use, his application was filed last. As a result, it will likely be examined after the Williams and Liddell applications. If the examining attorney identifies a likelihood of confusion with those earlier-filed applications, Gervin’s application may be suspended pending their resolution.

At the same time:

  • Williams’ applications may be suspended pending Liddell’s earlier-filed applications

  • Liddell’s applications, in turn, may never mature if use is not established

This creates a potential chain of suspensions where:

  • The earliest filer (Liddell) holds procedural priority but faces timing pressure

  • The middle filer (Williams) is blocked by earlier filings

  • The latest filer (Gervin) may have the strongest rights but must wait his turn procedurally

Key Issues: Priority, Overlap, and Likelihood of Confusion

With three sets of applications now pending, several trademark principles come into play.

  • Priority Will Likely Turn on Use, Not Filing

    • Williams: intent-to-use only

    • Liddell: intent-to-use only

    • Gervin: claimed use since 1980 (Class 041)

If Gervin substantiates his use, he likely holds priority rights in entertainment services, which could present a barrier to Williams’ Class 041 application regardless of Williams’ earlier filing date.

  • Apparel Is a Crowded but Critical Battleground

    All three parties seek rights in Class 025 apparel, a category where:

    • Consumer confusion risk is typically higher

    • Coexistence is sometimes possible, depending on branding and channels of trade

Even so, identical or highly similar marks—particularly ICEMAN—on overlapping goods may invite refusals or oppositions.

  • Dominant Term Overlap

Although Liddell’s mark includes his full name, the shared dominant term “ICEMAN” remains central to the analysis. The USPTO and TTAB often focus on the dominant portion of a mark, especially where consumers may shorten or emphasize that portion in practice.

  • Strength of Nickname-Based Rights

    Gervin’s decades-long nickname recognition raises additional considerations:

    • Potential common law rights predating all applications

    • A broader zone of protection in sports and entertainment contexts

This could make Gervin a particularly strong opponent in any opposition proceeding.

What to Watch

As these applications move forward:

  • The USPTO may issue likelihood-of-confusion refusals between the pending marks

  • Any of the parties may initiate opposition proceedings once marks are published

  • The outcome may ultimately depend on evidence of use and marketplace recognition, not just filing dates

For Williams, the filings represent a strategic effort to lock down a marketable identity early. But in a space where multiple high-profile athletes lay claim to the same nickname, securing exclusive rights may prove more complex than the initial filings suggest.

 

TL;DR:

Chicago Bears star quarterback, Caleb Williams is staking a claim to “ICEMAN” nickname in two new Intent-to-Use trademark applications, but with earlier trademark filings by MMA great Chuck Liddell and a later-filed, use-based application from NBA Hall of Famer George Gervin, their just may be a battle to own ICEMAN trademark rights heating up.

 

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Randi Leath, Esq.

Randi Leath, Esq. is a trademark and intellectual property attorney and founding member of the Chartwell Law Trademark, Copyright & Intellectual Property practice group. She advises businesses, entrepreneurs, and creators on protecting and leveraging brand assets. Her practice focuses on pro-active trademark strategy, licensing, enforcement, and related IP matters.

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